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Recent studies revealed that synthetic oligomeric A
2021-11-29

Recent studies revealed that synthetic oligomeric Aβ1-42 decreased GLT-1 expression and promoted mislocalization of GLT-1 from the cell surface of primary astrocytes, leading to glutamate dyshomeostasis in synapses (Abdul et al., 2009, Scimemi et al., 2013). To address the cause for reduction of ast
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Nowadays there is no information
2021-11-29

Nowadays, there is no information if bifunctionality is an exclusive trait of the order Methanococcales or if this characteristic is shared by other orders from archaea, like Methanosarcinales. These organisms are mainly methanogenic, and are not able to use exogenous hexoses as carbon source for ce
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Nicastrin is heavily glycosylated contributing KDa to the mo
2021-11-29

Nicastrin is heavily glycosylated, contributing 40–70KDa to the molecular weight of human γ-secretase. Among the 16 predicted N-linked glycosylation sites in the ECD, 11 have been unambiguously identified. The glycans appear to mostly stabilize the local structure, thus contributing to the folding a
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NMR analyses support the above statement Compound is
2021-11-29

NMR analyses support the above statement. Compound 32 is an interesting example of an isosteric analog of compounds 12–14. It has been demonstrated that 32 forms a rather stable six-membered ring via a hydrogen bond based on the chemical shift of the phosphorus Tranilast mg at the C-3 position as il
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br Chemistry All the title molecules were generally synthesi
2021-11-29

Chemistry All the title molecules were generally synthesized using the procedures shown in Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Scheme 3 [17,18,23,24]. The key 2-chloropyrimidine intermediate 11 was prepared according to our previously reported method via subsequent formylation, reduction, and nucleophilic substi
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Histone deacetylases HDAC
2021-11-29

Acknowledgments Introduction Histone deacetylases (HDACs) related to tumor suppressor genes have become promising targets for the treatment of cancer [1,2]. Under the normal physiological conditions, Histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs) together regulate the acety
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br Intracellular trafficking with concurrent signaling
2021-11-29

Intracellular trafficking with concurrent signaling of NPRA Our recent studies have shown internalization and concurrent signaling of NPRA in subcellular compartments; this had not been previously demonstrated [26,42]. Preparation of the enhanced GFP (eGFP)-tagged NPRA (eGFP-NPRA) construct has g
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So far the functional significance of GluR
2021-11-26

So far, the functional significance of GluR-A and GluR-B in synaptic plasticity has been best studied in the context of long-term potentiation of synaptic transmission in vitro in the hippocampus and the regulation of synaptic strength in paradigms underlying activity-dependent learning in vivo Taka
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The rapid actions of glucocorticoids range from
2021-11-26

The rapid actions of glucocorticoids range from the production of endocannabinoid as a retrograde messenger [9], to regulation of ion channels [10], [11], to inhibitory effects on immune rvx synthesis [12], [13], [14]. Many different kinase signaling pathways have been implicated in the rapid action
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The focused set of cyclopentapyrazoles produced six compound
2021-11-26

The focused set of cyclopentapyrazoles produced six compounds with sufficient activity to warrant the evaluation of kinetic solubility. Despite the improved activity of the series, these compounds remain stalwartly insoluble (), indicating the need for additional chemical modifications which address
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Epigenetic inheritance is regarded as the genetic modificati
2021-11-26

Epigenetic inheritance is regarded as the genetic modification of her2 inhibitors that affects gene expression and related processes of other DNAs but does not directly change the DNA coding sequence [18]. Epigenetic inheritance includes DNA methylation, histone modification, and noncoding RNA expre
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In the next set of experiments
2021-11-26

In the next set of experiments, we sought to determine the source of lysosomal AMI-1 inhibition by oxidative stress. Lysosomal exocytosis probably involves multiple steps including vesicle positioning, delivery, docking and fusion. The previous evidence and data in Fig. 1C,D show that TRPML1 is crit
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br Problem of cellular retention not
2021-11-26

Problem of cellular retention not only affects the cellular activity of the nanoparticles and nanocomplexes but can also have ramifications in their in vivo applications. While inorganic nanoparticles are being developed extensively for detection as well as treatment of different human diseases, i
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In terms of outcome measures statistically significant diffe
2021-11-26

In terms of outcome measures, statistically significant differences were only observed in need for invasive mechanical ventilation (23% vs 46%, p-value 0.005) and in-hospital mortality (13% vs 37%, p-value 0.002). Both these outcomes were still statistically significant following adjustment for conf
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According to the experimental data HKI preferentially binds
2021-11-26

According to the experimental data, HKI preferentially binds to the mitochondrial inter-membrane contact sites formed by ANT and VDAC [[5], [6], [7],27], mainly via the VDAC1 isoform [7,8]. These electrogenic contact sites allow application of a part of IMP to MOM by transferring phosphoryl groups f
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