Archives
- 2018-07
- 2018-10
- 2018-11
- 2019-04
- 2019-05
- 2019-06
- 2019-07
- 2019-08
- 2019-09
- 2019-10
- 2019-11
- 2019-12
- 2020-01
- 2020-02
- 2020-03
- 2020-04
- 2020-05
- 2020-06
- 2020-07
- 2020-08
- 2020-09
- 2020-10
- 2020-11
- 2020-12
- 2021-01
- 2021-02
- 2021-03
- 2021-04
- 2021-05
- 2021-06
- 2021-07
- 2021-08
- 2021-09
- 2021-10
- 2021-11
- 2021-12
- 2022-01
- 2022-02
- 2022-03
- 2022-04
- 2022-05
- 2022-06
- 2022-07
- 2022-08
- 2022-09
- 2022-10
- 2022-11
- 2022-12
- 2023-01
- 2023-02
- 2023-03
- 2023-04
- 2023-05
- 2023-06
- 2023-07
- 2023-08
- 2023-09
- 2023-10
- 2023-11
- 2023-12
- 2024-01
- 2024-02
- 2024-03
- 2024-04
- 2024-05
- 2024-06
- 2024-07
- 2024-08
- 2024-09
-
br Authors contributions br Acknowledgements br Introduction
2019-11-19
Authors’ contributions Acknowledgements Introduction Retinoic KU14R is a key signalling molecule in healthy development and in differentiation of stem cells, albeit uncontrolled levels of retinoic acid can lead to mutagenesis [1]. In eukaryotes retinoic acid is made by oxidation of all-tran
-
A cocktail approach can detect the activities
2019-11-19
A cocktail approach can detect the activities of multiple CYP 450 isoforms following administration of multiple CYP-specific substrates in a single experiment. Caffeine, losartan, omeprazole, dextromethorphan and midazolam are often used as substrates in “cocktail probes” of human cytochrome CYP1A2,
-
It is very important to decide what the
2019-11-19
It is very important to decide what the best time of NIR laser irradiation is for the optimized PTT. So the best way is to monitor the biodistribution of the nanoparticles in various tissues (specially, in tumors) temporally and spatially after iv injection. Based on the combined functions of therap
-
Grapiprant is a selective antagonist for prostaglandin E PGE
2019-11-19
Grapiprant () is a selective antagonist for prostaglandin E (PGE) receptor subtype 4 (EP4) identified as a clinical candidate for the treatment of inflammatory pain associated with osteoarthritis (OA). It is currently under development for use in humans and dogs. The projected dosing regimen of grap
-
Nitric oxide synthase NOS is a
2019-11-19
Nitric oxide synthase (NOS) is a predominant enzyme of immune system, which elaborates nitric oxide (NO) from the amino nucleoside analogs arginine (Arg). NO mediates vasodilatation, blood pressure regulation, neurotransmission, host defense, and macrophage-mediated immunity, among an array of othe
-
br Genes involved in oxysterol metabolism The
2019-11-19
Genes involved in oxysterol metabolism The main enzymes that participate in the metabolism of oxysterols generally belong into one of two groups: transferases or oxidoreductases [22]. The following chapter describes those genes of oxysterol metabolism whose polymorphisms have been associated with
-
br Conclusion In the last year
2019-11-19
Conclusion In the last year, significant advances in our understanding of ubiquitin transfer by IAPs and related E3 ligases have been made. The three crystal structures of the RING-bound E2~Ub show that the conjugate is bound by the RING domain in the closed conformation, where the I44-centered f
-
br E mediated E discharge E ligases simultaneously interact
2019-11-19
E3-mediated E2 discharge E3 ligases simultaneously interact with the substrate and the SUMOD charged E2 enzyme to catalyze the discharge of the thioester-bound SUMOD from the E2 to the substrate. E3 interaction with SUMOD via a SIM results in a closed conformation which is highly reactive and lea
-
It was recently reported that a functional single
2019-11-18
It was recently reported that a functional single nucleotide polymorphism (rs75932628) within Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid Caspase-1 Fluorometric Assay Kit 2 (TREM2) is associated with AD (Guerreiro et al., 2013). Homozygous loss of function mutations in TREM2 are also associated with a
-
Each of these substrate receptors belongs to
2019-11-18
Each of these substrate receptors belongs to a multigene family with tens, if not hundreds of members in plants, and with in part overlapping and in part differential substrate specificities [4]. The complexity of the system is nicely illustrated by the F-box protein and auxin receptor TRANSPORT INH
-
Nimodipine is an L type calcium channel antagonist that
2019-11-18
Nimodipine is an L-type calcium channel antagonist that reduces excessive calcium influx during pathological conditions, contributing to its neuroprotective properties (Zornow and Prough, 1996; Kobayashi and Mori, 1998). Autophagy can be induced by increased [Ca2+] (Rami et al., 2008). Nimodipine si
-
br Materials and Methods br Results br Discussion ROS
2019-11-18
Materials and Methods Results Discussion ROS generated by SFN target many signaling pathways involved in initiating cancer cell death (Sestili and Fimognari, 2015). For example, ROS have been shown to activate both intrinsic and extrinsic caspase cascades in prostate cancer cells (Singh et
-
Given the structural similarity of BMAA to other amino acids
2019-11-18
Given the structural similarity of BMAA to other amino acids, our hypothesis was that N-nitrosation of BMAA might result in a toxic alkylating agent, providing a previously unrecognised mechanism for BMAA action. Materials and methods Results and discussion We first examined whether chemical
-
br Subjects and methods br Results br Discussion
2019-11-18
Subjects and methods Results Discussion In the present study, we found significantly increased CSF levels of IL-4, IL-5, IL-9, IL-10, TNF-α, CXCL8/IL-8, and VEGF-A together with significantly higher detection rates of IL-6, GM-CSF, PDGF-BB and IL-1ra in IHP patients compared with OND patien
-
Testosterone is inactivated through hydroxylation and conjug
2019-11-18
Testosterone is inactivated through hydroxylation and conjugation pathways [3], [4]. 6β-Hydroxylation is the main pathway among testosterone hydroxylation processes in the liver microsome. Testosterone 6β-hydroxylation is mainly catalyzed by cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) [5], [6], which is expressed in
15300 records 881/1020 page Previous Next First page 上5页 881882883884885 下5页 Last page